
Open SesameOp: Abusing trusted AI platforms to host a C2 server
14/1/2026 | 36 min
To kick off Season 3 of Microsoft Threat Intelligence Podcast, host Sherrod DeGrippo is joined by Microsoft security researchers Anna Seitz and Jonathan Checchi. Our guests examine two developments shaping today’s threat landscape: the cloud-native evolution of ransomware group Storm-0501 and the SesameOp backdoor’s abuse of trusted AI platforms for stealthy command-and-control. The discussion highlights how identity, hybrid-cloud pivot points, and federated authentication enable high-impact attacks without traditional malware, and why policy-compliant platform abuse is becoming harder to detect. Sherrod, Anna, and Jonathan provide guidance for defenders around enforcing MFA, tightening conditional access and identity controls, monitoring across cloud and on-prem environments, and partnering with platform providers to disrupt emerging attacker tradecraft. In this episode you’ll learn: What happens when threat actors gain control of highly privileged identities Why monitoring identity behavior is as critical as monitoring endpoints How attacker tactics are adapting to environments that blend cloud and on-prem systems Some questions we ask: What does recent threat activity tell us about where the landscape is headed? How is Storm-0501 using federated authentication in their operations? What should security teams focus on as AI becomes more integrated into systems? Resources: View Anna Seitz on LinkedIn View Sherrod DeGrippo on LinkedIn Related Microsoft Podcasts: Afternoon Cyber Tea with Ann Johnson The BlueHat Podcast Uncovering Hidden Risks Discover and follow other Microsoft podcasts at microsoft.com/podcasts Get the latest threat intelligence insights and guidance at Microsoft Security Insider The Microsoft Threat Intelligence Podcast is produced by Microsoft, Hangar Studios and distributed as part of N2K media network.

Whisper Leak: How Threat Actors Can See What You Talk to AI About
17/12/2025 | 47 min
In this episode of the Microsoft Threat Intelligence Podcast, host Sherrod DeGrippo is joined by security researchers Geoff McDonald and JBO to discuss Whisper Leak, new research showing that encrypted AI traffic can still unintentionally reveal what a user is asking about through patterns in packet size and timing. They explain how LLM token streaming enables this kind of side-channel attack, why even well-encrypted conversations can be classified for sensitive topics, and what this means for privacy, national-level surveillance risks, and secure product design. The conversation also walks through how the study was conducted, what patterns emerged across different AI models, and the steps developers should take to mitigate these risks. In this episode you’ll learn: Why packet sizes and timing patterns reveal more information than most users realize How user-experience choices like showing streamed text create a larger attack surface The difference between classic timing attacks and the new risks uncovered in Whisper Leak Resources: View JBO on LinkedIn View Geoff McDonald on LinkedIn View Sherrod DeGrippo on LinkedIn Learn more about Whisper Leak Related Microsoft Podcasts: Afternoon Cyber Tea with Ann Johnson The BlueHat Podcast Uncovering Hidden Risks Discover and follow other Microsoft podcasts at microsoft.com/podcasts Get the latest threat intelligence insights and guidance at Microsoft Security Insider The Microsoft Threat Intelligence Podcast is produced by Microsoft, Hangar Studios and distributed as part of N2K media network.

The Grid, a Digital Frontier: E-ISAC on Securing the Power Grid
03/12/2025 | 38 min
In this episode of the Microsoft Threat Intelligence Podcast, host Sherrod DeGrippo is joined by Matt Duncan, Vice President of Security Operations and Intelligence at the North American Electric Reliability Corporation’s E-ISAC, to explore the cyber threats targeting the North American power grid. Matt breaks down why the grid remains resilient despite increasing pressure from nation-states, cybercriminals, and hacktivists, how AI is lowering the barrier of entry for attackers, and why OT systems and interconnected devices present unique risks. He also highlights real success stories, the value of large-scale grid exercises, and how strong collaboration and a focus on foundational security practices help defenders keep power flowing safely and reliably. In this episode you’ll learn: How severe weather events trigger heightened cyber-readiness across utilities What motivates hacktivist groups and how their tactics differ from other threat actors Why outdated equipment and legacy systems remain such attractive targets Some questions we ask: Are you seeing more educated and capable OT-focused adversaries now? How do you work with policymakers to help them understand these threats? If you could eliminate one misconception about securing the grid, what would it be? Resources: View Matt Duncan on LinkedIn View Sherrod DeGrippo on LinkedIn Learn more about E-ISAC Related Microsoft Podcasts: Afternoon Cyber Tea with Ann Johnson The BlueHat Podcast Uncovering Hidden Risks Discover and follow other Microsoft podcasts at microsoft.com/podcasts Get the latest threat intelligence insights and guidance at Microsoft Security Insider The Microsoft Threat Intelligence Podcast is produced by Microsoft, Hangar Studios and distributed as part of N2K media network.

Ahoy! A Tale of Payroll Pirates Who Target Universities
19/11/2025 | 31 min
In this episode of the Microsoft Threat Intelligence Podcast, host Sherrod DeGrippo is joined by security researchers Tori Murphy and Anna Seitz to unpack two financially motivated cyber threats. First, they explore the Payroll Pirates campaign (Storm 2657), which targets university payroll systems through phishing and MFA theft to reroute direct deposits. Then, they examine Vanilla Tempest, a ransomware group abusing fraudulent Microsoft Teams installers and SEO poisoning to deliver the Oyster Backdoor and Recita ransomware. Together, they discuss how attackers exploit trust in identity, code signing, and SaaS platforms and share practical steps organizations can take to strengthen defenses, from phishing-resistant MFA to stricter executable controls and out-of-band banking verification. In this episode you’ll learn: How Payroll Pirates diverted university salaries through SaaS HR phishing schemes Why universities are prime targets for identity-based cyberattacks How Vanilla Tempest evolved from basic ransomware to complex multi-stage attacks Some questions we ask: How are attackers stealing credentials and paychecks? Why do attackers create inbox rules after compromising accounts? What alerts should organizations monitor for these types of attacks? Resources: View Tori Murphy on LinkedIn View Anna Seitz on LinkedIn View Sherrod DeGrippo on LinkedIn Investigating targeted “payroll pirate” attacks affecting US universities Microsoft Threat Intelligence healthcare ransomware report highlights need for collective industry action Related Microsoft Podcasts: Afternoon Cyber Tea with Ann Johnson The BlueHat Podcast Uncovering Hidden Risks Discover and follow other Microsoft podcasts at microsoft.com/podcasts Get the latest threat intelligence insights and guidance at Microsoft Security Insider The Microsoft Threat Intelligence Podcast is produced by Microsoft and distributed as part of N2K media network.

Beyond AI for Security Hype: What Really Matters in Cyber Defense
05/11/2025 | 42 min
In this episode of the Microsoft Threat Intelligence Podcast, host Sherrod DeGrippo is joined by Zack Korman, CTO of cybersecurity startup Pistachio. They explore the reality of AI in security, cutting through hype to discuss where AI is both brilliant and flawed, how vendors AI-wash outdated tech, and why Zack believes AI won’t replace jobs but instead scale human creativity. They also dive into phishing simulations, human psychology behind social engineering, AI-powered attacks, jailbreak chaining between AI systems, and the future risks and opportunities AI introduces in cybersecurity. In this episode you’ll learn: How to evaluate whether a vendor is truly using AI in their product The psychology behind why people fall for phishing attacks Why human judgment will remain essential in the era of AI-driven security. Some questions we ask: How can AI unlock new capabilities in cybersecurity? What questions should people ask AI security vendors? Why do trained security professionals still fall for phishing attacks? Resources: View Zack Korman on LinkedIn View Sherrod DeGrippo on LinkedIn Related Microsoft Podcasts: Afternoon Cyber Tea with Ann Johnson The BlueHat Podcast Uncovering Hidden Risks Discover and follow other Microsoft podcasts at microsoft.com/podcasts Get the latest threat intelligence insights and guidance at Microsoft Security Insider The Microsoft Threat Intelligence Podcast is produced by Microsoft and distributed as part of N2K media network.



Microsoft Threat Intelligence Podcast