Eagle's Eye View: Your Weekly CV Update From ACC.org

In this week's View, Dr. Eagle highlights a study showing race and sex disparities in M-TEER outcomes, with Black patients presenting with more advanced disease, lower success, and higher heart failure readmissions than White patients, and women having lower success rates than men. He reviews the SOGALDI-PEF trial, where patients with low plasma renin levels experienced greater blood pressure reduction with spironolactone/dapagliflozin compared to dapagliflozin alone. Next, he discusses the FAVOR III trial, which found that QFR-guided percutaneous coronary intervention improved five-year outcomes versus angiography guidance, with most benefits occurring in the first two years. Lastly, Dr. Eagle examines two renal disease studies addressing optimal chronic kidney disease (CKD) GFR thresholds and the benefits of finerenone in CKD patients.

In this week's View, Dr. Eagle highlights several noteworthy developments shaping cardiovascular and renal care. He first examines the FLOW analysis, underscoring the benefits of semaglutide for patients with chronic kidney disease, with particular attention to its impact on both renal and cardiovascular outcomes. He then reviews a phase I study exploring an innovative therapeutic approach involving a single intravenous infusion—Verve-2—which targets PCSK9 expression in the liver and may represent a promising future strategy for treating familial hyperlipidemia. Finally, Dr. Eagle discusses recent findings on antihypertensive drug combinations, emphasizing those regimens that provide optimal efficacy while minimizing adverse effects that often lead to early treatment discontinuation.

In this week's View, Dr. Eagle looks at recent research found in ACC's new expert decision pathway for postpartum cardiovascular care. He then offers insights from the ACC Chest Pain - MI Registry examining 'low risk' chest pain and its evaluation in the emergency departments. Next, a discussion of how negative patient outcomes were associated with late pericardial effusion post-left atrial appendage occlusion (LAAO) device implantation. Finally, Dr. Eagle summarizes the ALLEVIATE-HF trial that explored heart failure (HF) risk detection with an insertable cardiac monitor paired with a centrally coordinated nurse-led diuretic intervention. 

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In this week's View, Dr. Eagle examines recent research into maintaining weight loss with tirzepatide. He then offers insights into the new dyslipidemia guidelines, including addressing reproductive and hormone risk factors in cardiovascular risk assessment. Next, Dr. Eagle looks at the use of sacubitril/valsartan to improve exercise tolerance in patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFpEF) and functional mitral regurgitation (MR). Finally, Dr. Eagle summarizes a new study on the use of digitoxin and digoxin in patients with heart failure. 

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In this week's View, Dr. Eagle reviews evidence supporting the use of cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) and NT-proBNP in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) risk assessment. He then examines the EXCALIBUR study, which aims to better characterize arrhythmic burden in patients with cardiac amyloidosis. Next, he discusses research identifying obesity as a significant risk factor for heart failure, highlighting key findings and clinical implications. Finally, he summarizes new evidence on the use of ivabradine and propranolol in treating postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome (POTS). 

 
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